Lapis ikan tongkolberbumbu (pan-fried tuna with red chilli sauce)
Tongkol, or tuna, which the people of Minahasa in North Sulawesi call ambu-ambu, is one of the fish that, in that region, is often cooked as rica-rica. This simply means ‘with lots of chillies’. In my experience, cooking tuna steaks for 2 minutes on each side should make them acceptable to almost anyone.
Overview
Prep time
15 mins
Cook time
25 mins
Serves
4
Ingredients
4 tuna steaks, about 170g each
1 tsp peanut (groundnut) oil, plus 3 tbsp extra
1 tsp freshly squeezed lime or lemon juice
2 large white or red onions, finely sliced
For the bumbu (paste)
5-8 large red chillies, or 1 large chilli plus 1 large red pepper, deseeded and chopped
3 shallots, chopped
3 garlic cloves, chopped
2 tsp chopped fresh root ginger
1 candlenut or macadamia nut, chopped (optional)
2 tbsp freshly squeezed lime or lemon juice
2 tbsp peanut (groundnut) oil
For the garnish
2 tbsp ginger strips, blanched and fried (optional)
Handful of picked fresh kemangi (lemon basil) or Thai basil
Method
Step 1
Rub 4 tuna steaks with salt, 1 tsp peanut oil and 1 tsp lime or lemon juice. Set aside.
Step 2
Heat the remaining oil in a frying pan, and gently fry 2 finely sliced onions (red or white) until soft and almost caramelised, about 12-15 minutes.
Step 3
Meanwhile, in a blender or food processor, whizz all the ingredients for the paste along with 1 tsp of salt, until smooth.
In a separate pan, gently fry the paste, stirring continuously, for 3-4 minutes.
Step 4
Add to the onions and fry, stirring often, for 3 minutes. Remove from the heat, and set aside.
Step 5
Heat a large non-stick frying pan until hot, and carefully lay the tuna steaks in it, in a single layer. Cook for 2 minutes, then turn over and continue cooking for another 2 minutes.
Step 6
Reduce the heat, and spread the mixture of chilli paste and onions on top of each tuna steak. Cover the pan just for 1 minute longer, and serve hot straight away, with the garnishes strewn on top.
This tuna dish is good for eating with bakmie goreng (fried noodles), pasta or just a mixed salad.