Am I taking too many supplements? ’Cause I’ve kinda lost count

spoons with lots of vitamins and supplements piled high on them
Am I taking too many supplements? Getty Images

Can anyone else hear that… rattling?

These days, a humble multivitamin simply won’t cut it, and we’re all popping plenty of pills. But how many supplements is too many? Registered dietitian Kate Hilton, founder of Diets Debunked, shares the details.

Does everyone need a supplement?

While it feels like winning instant wellness points whenever you pop a jar of iron tablets or vitamin C sachets into your weekly shopping basket, Hilton stresses, ‘Supplements aren’t benign, they should be taken as seriously as medication.’ As for who needs what, she explains that, while it’s individualised, one pill in particular should be on everyone’s list: vitamin D.

‘It’s recommended that everybody takes a vitamin D supplement between the months of October and March,’ Hilton notes. ‘Or if you’re someone who, during the summer months, doesn’t get outside much or really covers up, you should probably take it year-round.’ As for the dosage – which is important to consider – a 10g (400 IU) tablet should do the job for most.

Elsewhere, vegetarians and vegans may benefit from a B12 supplement (10g), but it’s best to chat to your GP or a professional beforehand, and a multivitamin is generally not a bad idea if (like most people) your diet is likely to be lacking in some vitamins and minerals. It’s also important to think about how different supps interact with one another and read the ingredients list carefully (a lot of ‘natural’ branded ones contain grapefruit, for instance, which can interfere with certain medications).

a packed weekly pill box
Getty Images

Can you overdose on supplements?

While most supplements are pretty harmless, there are some select tablets to be mindful of, says Hilton. ‘Keep an eye on fat-soluble vitamins, particularly vitamin A, but also vitamins D, E and K, as it’s difficult for our bodies to excrete the excess if you take too high a dose.’

How to spot a good supp from a ‘meh’ one

We know, we know: the supplements market has really upped its packaging game in recent years, with some vits garnering an almost cult-like following, but don’t be fooled by pretty packaging, Hilton stresses. ‘You can have two supplements with bottles claiming they contain the exact same things, but quantities and quality can vary hugely. Make sure you’re getting a supplement that’s third-party tested – any supplement company that has gone through that testing will say it on its website or label, as it’s expensive to do and a strong selling point.’ Want to go even further? Check they’ve done clinical trials to back up any promises.

As for brands approved by our expert (disclaimer: she isn’t working with any), they include:

  • Sanatogen A-Z Complete Multivitamin, ‘It’s what we recommended when I was in the NHS, and I still do with clients today.’

  • Zooki, because ‘it has got sachets for people who can’t take pills’.

  • Feel, for vegan-friendly omega 3, as, ‘it has a good amount of EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid, typically found in cold-water fish) and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid, good for brain function and vision).’

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